Saffron, a cultivated plant, is a perennial plant that blooms in the fall and is not found naturally in the wild.
According to botanical research, it first appeared in Crete. It is known as a 20-30 cm tall, bulbous cultivated plant of the Crocus genus, and as the spice derived from this plant.
Saffron has a sharp taste and a hay-like odor. These are due to the chemicals picrocrocin and safranal in its composition.
Saffron, one of the most expensive and valuable herbs and spices, deserves this status thanks to its rarity and chemical structure. Approximately 150 saffron flowers are used to produce 1 gram of saffron.
A single or two leaves of this special plant will add the flavor your entire meal needs.
What are its benefits?
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Saffron is also used as an antipyretic and diaphoretic agent for diseases that cause red spots on the skin, such as fever, spleen enlargement, measles, and smallpox.
It is important not to use it in excessive amounts and to avoid consumption by pregnant women.
How to Use It?
In addition to its culinary use, saffron has a long history of medicinal uses in both Western and Eastern traditions.
For years, saffron was perceived as a culinary spice, but recently, it has begun to be used for its therapeutic purposes again.
Saffron is used in medicine, particularly for its analgesic and sedative properties, to treat numerous illnesses.
This plant, mentioned in the Bible, is known to have been used extensively in ancient Greece, India, and Egypt.
The use of saffron is recommended in marinades prepared to tenderize and flavor meats.
Certain special dishes, such as Spinach Risotto, Seafood Paella, Milanese Risotto, and Pilaf, gain their flavor with the use of saffron.
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